嗜卷书虱的检疫及其近缘种的检索  

Quarantine of Liposcelis bostrychophila(Psocodea:Liposcelididae),with a key to its sibling species

作　　者：刘若思[1,2] 杨倩倩[1,3] 张丽杰[2] 崔冰艺[1] 李志红[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京100193 [2]北京出入境检验检疫局技术中心,北京101312 [3]中国计量学院生命科学学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《北京农学院学报》2016年第2期30-33,共4页Journal of Beijing University of Agriculture

基　　金：质检公益性课题(201410054-03)

摘　　要：【目的】首都机场检疫局从入境旅客携带物上截获一种啮虫目昆虫,经中国农业大学植物检疫与入侵生物学实验室鉴定为嗜卷书虱Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel,1931;【方法】对该虫的有关文献的翻译和整理,对该虫进行了全面的介绍;【结果】详细介绍了其分类地位、地理分布、生物学特性、传播情况和潜在危害等,并提供了10个近缘种的检索表;基于以往截获记录、口岸鉴定及实际防治中存在的困难,讨论了仓储啮虫的检疫意义;【结论】鉴于仓储啮虫危害特点及其检疫意义,口岸应引起足够的重视,加强检疫工作,严防该类害虫的传入。【Objective】Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel（ Psocodea： Liposcelididae） was intercepted from accompaniment of entry passenger by officers in Capital Airport Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,and identified by Plant Quarantine and Invasive Biology Laboratory,China Agricultural University; 【Methods】After collecting and translating reference,the pest is introduced; 【Results】In the present paper,the classification,distribution,biology,transmission and spreading,potential damage,as well as quarantine significance of the species L. bostrychophila were reviewed. The key to ten closely related species in the genus of Liposcelis was provided according to their morphological characters. In addition,the quarantine importance of stored psocids was discussed based on the capture records from the ports and the difficulties of species identification and pest control; 【Conclusion】In consideration of the damage feature and quarantine importance,all the port should strengthen the management for quarantine inspection and be strictly on guard against of the pest.

关 键 词：嗜卷书虱 仓储啮虫 检疫 鉴定 

分 类 号：S413[农业科学—植物保护]