沈敏鹤运用情志理论治疗肿瘤经验  

Experience of Shen Minhe in Treatment of Tumors with Emotional Therapy

作　　者：孙磊涛 余洁茹 谢璐帆 阮善明[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学,浙江杭州310053 [2]浙江省中医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《中医学报》2016年第5期625-627,共3页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：浙江省中医药科学研究基金项目(2014ZB029);浙江省中医药重点学科建设计划(2012-XK-A09);浙江省重点科技创新团队计划项目(2010R50046)

摘　　要：肿瘤患者多思、多恐,思伤脾胃,恐伤肾命。初起亢害者,以怒克思,思去则土气畅通,脾胃运,枢机利,四旁得灌;借思胜恐,恐退则水气蒸腾,肾命动,阴阳和,水火相济。久病已虚者,虚则补其母,脾胃虚,补火暖土,伐木补土,使之喜,使气缓,使无怒;肾命虚,金水相生,泻南补北,使之静,使神定,使无躁。病久、病深、病重者,水土不行,子母俱虚,金无所避,易夹悲志。悲伤肺金,宣降失司,吐纳不利,脾肺肾虚,以致全身脏腑衰败。若分而论治,五行乘侮杂乱无章,难以入手。必统一观之,思、悲、恐皆属于阴,在内、向下、沉降是也。阴盛阳衰,当需益火消阴,最宜让患者喜、怒、惊,使喜悦、大怒、惊讶、开怀、郁解、积极,皆是治情之法。Patients with tumors usually suffer from too much thinking and fear,which would injure Spleen and Kidney respectively.When the emotion of anger fights against the too much thinking and fear,the functions of Spleen and Kidney would become better.When patients suffer from functional deficiency for a long time,the emotion of joy can fight against it and strengthen the function of Heart and Spleen and the peaceful mind can ease the dryness of Lung to tonify the function of Kidney. Generally speaking,thinking,grief and fear belong to Yin aspect of human body,which functions downward inside the body and cause excessive Yin and deficiency of Yang. Therefore,the emotion of joy and anger can help to cure the disease of tumor,being positive emotions in tonifying human＇s Yang aspect and eventually balance the Yin and Yang within human body.

关 键 词：肿瘤 情志理论 沈敏鹤 

分 类 号：R273[医药卫生—中西医结合]