糖尿病患者合并甲状腺功能异常的机制及其影响  

Mechanisms of diabetes combined with thyroid dysfunction and its influence

作　　者：朱丹[1] 陈国芳[2] 刘超[1] 蔡可英[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州医学院第二附属医院内分泌科,221006 [2]南京中医药大学附属中西医结合医院内分泌代谢病院区,210028

出　　处：《国际内分泌代谢杂志》2016年第3期206-208,共3页International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism

摘　　要：糖尿病患者甲状腺功能异常的发生率是非糖尿病患者的2～3倍。甲状腺激素与糖代谢多个环节密切相关。糖尿病患者合并甲状腺功能异常时不仅加重机体的糖代谢异常，而且可以增加心血管疾病的风险。早期发现糖尿病患者潜在的甲状腺功能异常并及时纠正，可避免患者出现血糖控制紊乱及严重的合并症。The incidence of thyroid dysfunction in patients with diabetes is 2-3 times higher than nondiabetic patients. Thyroid hormone is closely related to many links of glucose metabolism. Diabetic pa- tients combined with thyroid dysfunction not only increase the body＇s glucose metabolic abnormalities, but also increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The early detection of potential thyroid dysfunction in pa- tients with diabetes, and timely correction can avoid glycemic disturbance and severe complications.

关 键 词：糖尿病 甲状腺功能亢进症 甲状腺功能减退症 自身免疫性甲状腺疾病 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R581[医药卫生—内科学]