最简方案框架下英语存现句的句法生成机制探究  

An Exploration on Generative Mechanism of English Existential Sentences under the Framework of Minimalist Program

作　　者：苏文慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]凯里学院外国语学院,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《凯里学院学报》2016年第2期89-92,共4页Journal of Kaili University

基　　金：2013年贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究自筹经费项目"英语存现句句法生成结构研究"(课题编号:13ZC065)

摘　　要：英语存现句结构特殊,语言学家们对相关问题进行了研究,最终目的就是探究英语存现句的句法生成机制。在确定了存现动词的论元结构之后,运用最简方案理论分析there的格核查机制和存现客体带有宾格特征的证据及存现动词和其后的名词短语一致的原因,尝试在最简方案框架下探索英语存现句的句法生成的统一过程,使英语存现句相关问题的解释更为合理。English existential sentence（ EES） has special constructions and linguists has studied a lot on relative questions with the ultimate goal to explore the syntactic deviation of it. After confirming the argument structure of existential verbs,by using relative Minimalist Program theory,this paper analyzes the case checking mechanism of there,the evidences of existential theme with accusative feature and the reason for the agreement between existential verbs and the noun phrases after them. This paper tries to find an universal syntactic derivation process of EES under the framework of Minimalist Program to explain more reasonably the relative questions related to EES.

关 键 词：英语存现句 句法生成机制 最简方案 特征核查 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]