数字化油气田建设与管理变革  

Construction and Management Reform of Digital Oil and Gas Field

作　　者：夏太武[1] 钟瑾瑞[2] 袁树海[1] 周丹[3] 安娜 

机构地区：[1]中国石油西南油气田分公司天然气研究院 [2]中国石油西南油气田分公司 [3]攀枝花学院机械工程学院 [4]中国石油青海油田分公司采油二厂

出　　处：《油气田地面工程》2016年第5期89-92,共4页Oil-Gas Field Surface Engineering

摘　　要：油气田数字化建设是SCADA系统、安防系统及应用系统等多重先进系统功能的集成与配置。借助成熟的控制技术、有线或无线通信技术、计算机网络技术来更新或改造前端场站传统监控设备与系统,实现生产自动控制、超限联锁保护、数据远程监控、区域视频监视及人工远程调控等功能集成,并搭建基础数据平台,可为油气田开展系统应用集成和辅助决策提供支撑。数字化油气田建成后,生产经营环境大大改善,风险控制的可靠性显著提高,传统管理制度必将经历重大变革。The digital construction of the oil and gas field is an integration of SCADA system, security and protecting system, applicating system, and other advanced systems.With the help of automation controlling technology, wired or wireless communicaing technology and computer network technology, the traditional monitoring equipment and system of the front well stations are updated or remaked, the integration of the automatic control function on production,the interlock protection function while normal limit being overrun,the remote monitor function on data and video, and the manual remote control function is achieved, and the basic data platform is set up,which will support for applicating system integration and assistanting decision of the oil and gas fields. After the digital oil and gas field being constructed, the producting management environment is greatly improved, and the reliability of risk being controlled is increased, which will promote the transformation of the traditional management system.

关 键 词：数字化 SCADA 应用集成 物联网 流程再造 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济] TE49[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]