基于微信平台的健康促进管理模式对腰椎间盘突出症术后患者生活方式的影响  

Effect of Health Promotion Management Model Based on Wechat Platform on the Life Style of Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation

作　　者：黄英苗[1] 李丽霞[1] 曾浩彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中医院珠海医院,广东珠海519015

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2016年第14期99-102,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：珠海市卫生局项目(2015J001)

摘　　要：目的:探讨基于微信平台构建腰椎间盘突出症术后的健康促进管理模式(Health Promotion Model,HPM)对患者生活方式的影响。方法:选取2014年6月-2015年6月本院收治的行椎间盘切除术患者80例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组实施常规健康教育,观察组采用以微信平台为基础的HPM随访管理模式,随访期间为半年,比较两组患者干预前后健康促进生活方式问卷(HPLP)评分、下腰痛功能评分(JOA)情况。结果:6个月后,观察组HPLP各维度评分和总分均优于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在术后1、3、6个月时JOA评分均高于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:以微信平台为基础的健康促进模式能有效改善腰椎间盘突出症术后患者的生活方式,促进患者的腰椎功能的康复,值得在临床中进一步推广。Objective：To explore the effect of health promotion management model based on wechat platform on the life style of patients with lumbar disc herniation.Method：From June 2014 to June 2015,80 cases of lumbar disc surgery in our hospital were selected as the research objects,they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,each group had 40 cases.The control group was given routine health education,the observation group was based on the wechat platform HPM follow-up management mode,the follow-up period for half a year,the health promotion lifestyle profile（ HPLP） score,low back pain score（JOA） before and after intervention in two groups were compared.Result：After 6 months,the observation group HPLP each dimension score and total score were better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The JOA scores of the observation group were higher than those in the control group at 1,3 and 6 months after operation,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：HPM based on wechat platform can effectively improve postoperative lumbar disc herniation patient＇s life style,promote the rehabilitation of patients with lumbar function,it is worthy of further clinical applications.

关 键 词：腰椎间盘突出症术后 健康促进模式 微信 生活方式 功能康复 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]