宋子文与国民党人大革命时期的联俄政策  

Song Ziwen and the KMT Policy of Alliance with Soviet Russia

作　　者：左双文[1] 贾玮[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学历史文化学院冷战国际史研究中心,教授广东广州510631 [2]华侨大学学生处

出　　处：《史学月刊》2016年第5期37-43,共7页Journal of Historical Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"民国时期外交思想研究"(11BZS042);2010年度广东省社科规划项目"国民政府外交决策及外交思想研究"

摘　　要：大革命时期,宋子文既是国民党人联俄政策的受惠者,又是后期重要的参与者,甚得苏俄顾问的信赖和支持。宋凭借其身上的"左派"亲苏光环和与苏方的良性互动,得以在政治舞台上快速崛起。北伐军兴,受命执掌财政大权,成为国民党内举足轻重的政治新贵。他一度在若干问题上秉持左翼立场,并试图化解蒋介石与鲍罗廷的矛盾。但随着革命危机的日益严重和内部分歧的加剧,宋子文的认知和心态也悄然发生着变化,产生了抵牾和怀疑,从而在相当程度上打下了他其后在政治上剧烈反转的伏笔。Based on the support and positive interaction with the Soviet Union, Song Ziwen, the beneficiary of the policyof alliance with Soviet Russia by Kuomintang, gained a rapid rise in political arena during the National Revolution. Inthe Northern Expedition War, Song Ziwen, the finance minister of the KMT Government, tried to resolve conflictsbetween Chiang kai-shek and Borodin and held the left wing position. However, crisis and divergence among the nationalrevolution groups contributes to Song＇s antipathy for the policy of alliance with Soviet, which makes the foreshadowingfor the later sharp down in his political career.

关 键 词：宋子文 鲍罗廷 联俄政策 中苏关系 

分 类 号：K262[历史地理—历史学]