泛珠江三角洲经济圈城市职能结构特征与分类研究  

Study on Function Structure and Taxology Research of Cities in Pan-Pearl River Delta Economic Zone

作　　者：张磊[1] 武友德[2,3] 李军 常翊[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,昆明650500 [2]云南师范大学华文学院,昆明650500 [3]中国西南地缘环境与边疆发展协同创新中心,昆明650500 [4]云南师范大学经济与管理学院,昆明650500

出　　处：《西北人口》2016年第3期21-25,共5页Northwest Population Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41261044);云南省哲社创新培育团队项目(编号:2014cxp02)

摘　　要：以城市的基本活动为出发点,运用因子分析法对泛珠江三角洲经济圈城市职能结构特征进行测度,并基于纳尔逊分类法对经济圈整体的城市职能进行分类。得出以下结论:经济圈以生产性和政策性职能为主,以其作为专业职能的城市数量占总数的比重超过80%,随时间演进,经济圈的生产性、服务性和基础性职能不断强化而政策性职能逐渐减弱;经济圈各产业部门整体的职能强度较低,侧重于多行业共同发展,拥有多种专业职能的城市为经济圈的主体;经济圈城市职能的专业化程度存在明显的空间分异,未来城市职能定位应基于现实职能特征进行调控。Taking the urban basic economic activities as the confirming basis of the urban function,this paper using methods of factor-analysis to measure the function structure of cities,using Nelson taxonomy to classify the functions of each city.The conclusions are as follows ：the productive function and policy function are the main functions of the city in the economic circle,the number of cities which ues it as a professional accounted for more than 80%,with time going on,the production,service and basic functions of the economic circle continue to strengthen while the policy functions gradually weakened;the overall strength of the economic functions of the circle is low,focusing on multi-industry joint development,the city has a variety of professional skills is the body of economic circle;differences exists on spatial distribution and degree of specialization,the future urban function orientation should be based on realistic function characteristics.

关 键 词：城市职能 纳尔逊分类法 泛珠江三角洲经济圈 

分 类 号：F292[经济管理—国民经济]