Hemipteran and dipteran pests: Effectors and plant host immune regulators  

作　　者：Isgouhi Kaloshian Linda L.Walling 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Integrative Genome Biology and Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California [2]Department of Nematology, University of California [3]Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California

出　　处：《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》2016年第4期350-361,共12页植物学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by National Institute of Food and Agriculture(Award No.2010-65106-20675);supported by the National Science Foundation(Award No.IOS-072093 and IOSEAGER-1450331);Bill&Melinda Gates Foundation via a subcontract(B0426×5)from the National Research Institute,University of Greenwich,UK

摘　　要：Hemipteran and dipteran insects have behavioral,cellular and chemical strategies for evading or coping with the host plant defenses making these insects particularly destructive pests worldwide. A critical component of a host plant＇s defense to herbivory is innate immunity. Here we review the status of our understanding of the receptors that contribute to perception of hemipteran and dipteran pests and highlight the gaps in our knowledge in these early events in immune signaling. We also highlight recent advances in identification of the effectors that activate pattern-triggered immunity and those involved in effector-triggered immunity.Hemipteran and dipteran insects have behavioral,cellular and chemical strategies for evading or coping with the host plant defenses making these insects particularly destructive pests worldwide. A critical component of a host plant＇s defense to herbivory is innate immunity. Here we review the status of our understanding of the receptors that contribute to perception of hemipteran and dipteran pests and highlight the gaps in our knowledge in these early events in immune signaling. We also highlight recent advances in identification of the effectors that activate pattern-triggered immunity and those involved in effector-triggered immunity.

关 键 词：APHIDS EFFECTORS ENDOSYMBIONTS Hessian fly PLANTHOPPERS resistance genes 

分 类 号：S432.2[农业科学—植物病理学]