交互式群组管理对IVF-ET患者精神健康的影响  

Effects of interactive group visits of mental health in patients with IVF-ET

作　　者：赵梨媛 肖红[1] 柳鸣[1] 黄莎[1] 李璐柳 邹帆[1] 胡静[1] 邹颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第一附属医院妇产科,南昌330006

出　　处：《生殖与避孕》2016年第5期426-431,共6页Reproduction and Contraception

摘　　要：目的:探讨交互式群组管理对体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者精神健康的影响。方法:将接受IVF-ET的80例患者随机分为试验组和对照组,各40例,试验组接受交互式群组管理,对照组接受常规护理。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及生活质量评定量表(SF-36)测评患者的精神健康状态。结果:在促排卵和移植术后15 d内的SAS、SDS量表评分,试验组明显低于对照组(P<0.05),而SF-36量表评分,试验组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:交互式群组管理可以对IVF-ET患者的精神健康产生重大影响,降低焦虑、抑郁水平,提高患者的生活质量和健康水平。Objective： To explore effects of interactive group visits on mental health in patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer （IVF-ET）. Methods： Eighty patients with IVF-ET were assigned to two groups according to the computer-generated random numbers. The patients in experimental group （n=40） received interactive group visits while the patients in control group （n=40） received routine health education. Results： Patients in experimental group had significantly lower SAS/SDS scale score than those in control group （P〈0.05）. The SF-36 scale score, however, was significantly higher in experimental group than in control group during ovarian stimulation and 15 d after embryo transplantation （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Interactive group visits can be effective for IVF-ET patients＇ mental health, reduce the level of anxiety or depression, and improve the patient＇s quality of life and health level.

关 键 词：交互式群组管理 体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF—ET) 精神健康 

分 类 号：R714.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]