集束化护理策略对脑卒中后吞咽障碍康复训练效果的影响  

Effect of Cluster Nursing Strategy on Rehabilitation Training of Swallowing Disorder after Stroke

作　　者：胡迎春[1] 莫翠芳 龙四妹 段碧媛[1] 袁婉欢[1] 兰丽梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属小榄医院,广东中山528415

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2016年第16期70-71,共2页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨集束化护理策略对脑卒中吞咽障碍患者康复训练效果的影响。方法:选择笔者所在医院神经内科2013年1月-2015年1月收治的84例脑卒中合并吞咽障碍患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各42例。对照组按日常方法落实基础护理、神经专科护理及吞咽功能训练,观察组护理内容及康复训练内容与对照组相同,但采用集束化护理策略模式,实施3周后进行洼田饮水试验评定效果。结果:观察组的治愈率、总有效率均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:集束化护理策略有助于改善脑卒中吞咽障碍患者康复训练效果。Objective:To explore the effect of cluster nursing strategy on rehabilitation training of patients with swallowing disorder after stroke.Method:84 stroke patients with dysphagia in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were selected as research objects,they were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,42 cases in each group.The control group was based on routine methods to implement basic nursing,neurological nursing and swallowing function training,the observation group nursing content and rehabilitation training content were same as the control group,but the use of cluster nursing strategy mode.After the implementation of 3 weeks,the drinking water test was adopted to evaluate the effect.Result:The cure rate and total effective rate of the observation group were significantly better than those of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The cluster nursing strategy is helpful to improve the effect of rehabilitation training on stroke patients with dysphagia.

关 键 词：集束化护理策略 脑卒中 吞咽障碍 康复训练 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]