荷兰马铃薯种薯生产与质量认证  

Seed Potato Production and Certification in the Netherlands

作　　者：杨波[1] 刘晓兵 吕典秋[3] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]黑龙江省种子管理局,黑龙江哈尔滨150008 [3]黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《中国马铃薯》2016年第3期181-185,共5页Chinese Potato Journal

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目"东北地区马铃薯标准化;机械化生产技术集成与示范(2012BAD06B02)"

摘　　要：荷兰是世界上马铃薯生产最先进的国家之一,具有世界上最严格的种薯质量检测体系,所产种薯质量高,出口八十多个国家和地区,占世界出口总量的60%。阐述了荷兰马铃薯种薯生产与分级,以及种薯质量检测认证情况,介绍了荷兰种薯田间检测、收获后检测和库房检测的时期、检测参数、病害允许率与检测费用,以及荷兰种薯生产的先进经验,为中国发展种薯生产提供借鉴与参考。The Netherlands is one of the most developed countries in potato industry with the strictest seed potatoesinspection system in the world, whose seed potatoes export to more than 80 countries and regions, accounting for more than60% of the global market. The situation of seed potatoes production, classification and certification in the Netherlands wereexpounded. And the period, parameters, disease tolerance level and the cost of testing in the field inspection, post-harvestinspection and lot inspection were introduced in detail. The advanced experience of seed potatoes production andcertification in the Netherlands is a good reference for development of seed potatoes in China.

关 键 词：荷兰 种薯 生产 质量认证 

分 类 号：S532[农业科学—作物学]