骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的治疗方式初步研究及分析  

Research and Analysis the Method of Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures Preliminary

作　　者：王强[1] 李军[1] 姜乃顺 吕大鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连市友谊医院骨科,辽宁大连116001

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第11期98-99,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨选择经皮椎体后凸成形术对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折进行治疗后获得的临床效果。方法将我院2014年1月～2016年1月收治的骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者64例作为此次实验研究观察组,临床选择PKP(经皮椎体后凸成形术)进行治疗;同期选择实施PVP(经皮椎体成形术)治疗的82例患者作为实验研究对照组。结果两组骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者在临床疗效方面,观察组优于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在并发症表现方面,观察组优于对照组骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折,临床选择经皮椎体后凸成形术的方法进行治疗,体现出简单性高、安全性高以及微创等系列优点,但是需要对患者的适应证进行合理掌握。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous lumbar vertebral compression fractures in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Methods From January 2014 to January 2016, 64 cases of patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures were selected as the experimental study on observation group, clinical selection of PKP（percutaneous lumbar vertebral body） for treatment. During the same period, 82 cases of patients of the implement PVP（percutaneous vertebral plasty） for treatment were selected as the experimental study on the control group. Results In clinical curative effect of observation group is better than that of control group（P〈0.05）; The complications of performance of observation group was better than that of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, clinical selection of method of the protruding after percutaneous vertebral plasty for treatment has some advantages of the simplicity, high safety and minimally invasive but the need for a reasonable grasp of the patient＇s indications.

关 键 词：骨质疏松性 椎体压缩骨折 经皮椎体成形术 经皮椎体后凸成形术 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]