武当山世界遗产地旅游影响测评研究  

Study on Tourism Impacts Evaluation of Wudang Mountains Heritage

作　　者：唐培[1] 张国超[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉轻工大学艺术与传媒学院,湖北武汉430023

出　　处：《湖北工业职业技术学院学报》2016年第2期31-37,共7页Journal of Hubei Industrial Polytechnic

基　　金：国家哲学与社会科学青年基金项目"我国世界文化遗产地可持续发展模式与评估体系研究"(12CGL125)

摘　　要：旅游影响测评是衡量武当山世界遗产地旅游业发展水平的有效手段。基于居民和游客感知的视角,构建评估指标体系,运用模糊综合评价对武当山世界遗产地旅游影响进行测评发现:武当山世界遗产地旅游影响整体情况较差。其中,旅游经济影响方面情况较好,旅游社会文化影响、旅游环境影响方面情况较差。对此,相关管理部门应采取有效措施加强旅游正面影响,弱化旅游负面影响。此外,开展旅游影响测评以检视相关措施的实施效果应常态化。Tourism impacts evaluation is an effective approach to the study of tourism development in Wudang Mountains heritage. Based on the prospect of residents＇ and tourists＇ perceptions,the evaluation index system is established and tourism impacts on Wudang Mountain heritage is evaluated by adopting fuzzy comprehensive evaluation（FCE）.The result shows that it is poor. The tourism impact on economic turns out good while its impacts on social,cultural and environmental aspects are weak. The administration department should take effective measures to strengthen positive tourism impacts and to weaken negative tourism impacts. In addition,it should be normalized to examine the effect of measures by using tourism impacts evaluation.

关 键 词：武当山 旅游影响 居民 游客 模糊综合评价 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]