刮痧缓解护理人员疲劳的临床研究  

Clinical Study of Skin Scraping for Reducing Nursing Staff's Fatigue

作　　者：薛慧[1] 孟爱风[1] 徐德静[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省肿瘤医院,南京210009

出　　处：《上海针灸杂志》2016年第5期549-551,共3页Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：江苏省中医药局科技项目(LZ13233)

摘　　要：目的观察刮痧缓解护理人员疲劳的临床疗效。方法将71例临床护理人员随机分为治疗组36例和对照组35例。两组均进行相同的健康教育和心理疏导,治疗组在此基础上选择督脉和足太阳膀胱经进行刮痧干预,对照组则不采取任何干预措施。观察两组治疗前后分别采用疲劳量表-14(FS-14)和PSQI进行评估。结果两组治疗后FS-14量表各项评分(体力疲劳评分、脑力疲劳评分及疲劳总分)与同组治疗前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后PSQI评分与同组治疗前比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后体力疲劳评分、疲劳总分及PSQI评分与对照组比较,差异均具有统汁学意义(P<0.05)。结论刮痧能有效缓解护理人员的疲劳程度,可改善睡眠质量。Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of skin scraping in reducing nursing staff＇s fatigue.Methods Seventy-one clinical nursing staff were randomly allocated to a treatment group of 36 cases and a control group of 35 cases.Both groups were given the same health education and psychological counseling.The treatment group received skin scraping along the Du Meridian and the Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang in addition and the control group,no intervention.An evaluation was made using the Fatigue Scale-14（FS-14） and the PSQI in the two groups before and after treatment.Results There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in the FS-14 item scores（physical fatigue score,mental fatigue score and total fatigue score） in the two groups（P〈0.05）.There was a statistically significant pre-/post-treatment difference in the PSQI score in the treatment group（P〈0.05）.There were statistically significant post-treatment differences in the physical fatigue score,the total fatigue score and the PSQI score between the treatment and control groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusions Skin scraping can effectively reduce nursing staff＇s fatigue,and improve sleep quality.

关 键 词：刮搓疗法 疲劳 疲劳量表-14 PSQI量表 

分 类 号：R246.6[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]