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作 者:张开焱[1]
机构地区:[1]厦门大学嘉庚学院语言应用与叙事文化研究中心,福建漳州363105
出 处:《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》2016年第3期115-121,共7页Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)
基 金:国家社会科学基金一般项目(10BZW004)
摘 要:詹姆逊叙事政治阐释学的主符码是"总体性历史",而"总体性历史"的终极统摄性力量是"生产方式"。在詹姆逊的理论模式中,生产方式覆盖了从社会文化生产到政治体制生产到经济生产的所有层面。但从他大量的论文论著中可以看出,他特别强调经济生产方式在社会结构中的基础性地位,其理论还是潜在地存在着经济决定论的痕迹,但基于经济生产方式的分析在詹姆逊手上释放出前所未有的巨大解释力量。詹姆逊社会结构模式和生产理论最大的缺陷,就是完全无视种群生产方式在社会结构中的基础性地位,因此,其社会结构理论存在明显片面性。由于种群生产视野的缺失,导致他叙事政治阐释理论和实践中对种群生产与叙事活动内在关系的完全盲视,这是一个严重的缺憾。"The overall history"is the main code of Jameson's political merneneutics,but the ultimate strength of"the overall history"is the mode of production.In Jameson's theoretical model,the mode of production has covered every level,including social and cultural production,political system production and economical production.We find out that he specially stresses on the basic position of economical production mode in the social structure from his lots of works.Therefore his theory is still potentially of economic determinism,but the analysis based on the mode of economic production has unprecedented explanation power.The biggest defect of Jameson's social structure and production theory is that he completely ignored the basic position of racial production mode in social structure.The deficiency of racial production viewpoint leads to his complete blindness for the inner link between racial production and narrative activities in the theory and practice of narrative political interpretation.
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