“龙象并肩”：中印非传统安全合作  

"Dragon and Elephant,Shoulder to Shoulder":Non-traditional Security Cooperation between China and India

作　　者：余潇枫[1,2] 露丝.卡兹茉莉 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院 [2]浙江大学非传统安全与和平发展研究中心 [3]英国伦敦政治经济学院亚洲研究中心

出　　处：《国际安全研究》2016年第3期3-28,共26页Journal of International Security Studies

基　　金：余潇枫教授主持的国家社会科学基金重大攻关项目《中国非传统安全威胁识别、评估及应对》(12&ZD099)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：非传统安全合作是国际关系领域的新焦点。近年来,越来越多的国际关系学者开始关注日益凸显的非传统安全问题,包括恐怖主义、金融危机、跨国有组织犯罪、传染性疾病、气候变化、移民难民、复合性自然灾害、自然资源枯竭或跨界资源冲突等。非传统安全挑战严重威胁着区域安全,东亚和南亚地区也不例外。审视中国和印度这两个地缘相连的竞争大国之间的关系以及中印双边非传统安全合作,从传统安全角度看,长期以来存在的领土争议是阻碍中印关系发展的核心问题,而从非传统安全角度看,中印之间的合作交流却超过以往。中印之间存在的传统安全问题和非传统安全问题之间的关联,经济安全、能源安全、民族分裂主义与恐怖主义、水资源安全、流行性疾病、海洋安全、生态安全等领域是双方能够实现合作的非传统安全优先领域,而"和合主义"理念范式与"多元共赢"合作模式为中印之间的非传统安全合作提供了重要的理论指导,从而展示出中印共同携手发展的可能与前景。The concept of non-traditional security has opened up a new debate in the arena of international relations.In recent years,scholars have paid greater attention to emerging non-traditional security issues such as terrorism,transnational organized crimes,public health epidemics,climate change,immigration and refugee crises,and transnational resource conflicts,all of which constitute threats to the regional stability of South and East Asia.This paper aims to contribute to the understanding of relations between two competing neighbours,China and India,by analysing their multilateral non-traditional security cooperation.Traditionally,the biggest problem for cooperation in this field has been boundary disputes.This paper therefore seeks to clarify the connection between issues of traditional and non-traditional security cooperation between China and India,and then evaluate aspects of Sino-Indian collaboration in non-traditional security.We argue that non-traditional security offers favourable and practical options to enhance peaceful bilateral relations between China and India.In particular, 'peace-cooperationism' and 'pluralistic win-win' are ideal paradigms for Sino-Indian non-traditional security cooperation.

关 键 词：非传统安全 和合主义 中印关系 多元共赢 

分 类 号：D822.335.1[政治法律—政治学]