探讨肘部固定夹板应用于CT增强患者的临床价值  

The Patient's Clinical Practical Value of Elbow Fixed Splint Applied to Enhanced CT Examination

作　　者：汪令生[1] 汪令成[2] 吴德红[1] 吴磊[1] 陈义加[1] 付传明[1] 

机构地区：[1]十堰市太和医院(湖北医药学院附属医院)医学影像中心,湖北十堰442000 [2]十堰市人民医院(湖北医药学院附属医院)甲状腺乳腺血管外科,湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《CT理论与应用研究（中英文）》2016年第2期197-202,共6页Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications

摘　　要：目的:探讨肘部固定夹板应用于CT增强患者中的临床实际价值。对象与方法:将预做CT增强检查的120例患者,随机分为对照组(60例)和观察组(60例)。对照组所有患者在进行CT增强检查前肘关节部位不使用肘部固定夹板;观察组所有患者在进行CT增强检查前肘关节部位使用肘部固定夹板,比较两组患者碘对比剂渗漏的发生率及护理服务满意度。结果:对照组60例患者中发生渗漏10例,发生率为16.7%,护理服务满意度80%。观察组60例患者中发生渗漏2例,发生率3.3%,护理服务满意度95%。观察组碘对比剂渗漏的发生率明显低于对照组,而护理服务满意度优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肘部固定夹板应用于CT增强患者时,明显降低了碘对比剂渗漏发生率,并提升了护理服务满意度。患者很容易接受,值得临床推广应用。Objective： To investigate the patient＇s clinical practical value of elbow fixed splint applied to enhanced CT examination. Methods： Pre-do enhanced CT examinations of 120 patients were randomly divided into control group（60 cases） and observation group（60 cases）. All patients in the control group before performing enhanced CT examination did not use the elbow fixed splints; the observation group before performing enhanced CT examination used the elbow fixed splints, compared the two groups of the incidence of iodine contrast agent leakage and nursing service satisfaction. Results： In the control group, 10 of 60 cases occurred iodine contrast agent leakage, the incidence rate was 16.7%; the nursing service satisfaction rate was 80%. In the observation group, 2 of 60 cases occurred iodine contrast agent leakage, the incidence rate was 3.3%; the nursing service satisfaction was 95%. The incidence of iodine contrast agent leakage in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, while the satisfaction of nursing service was better than that of the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P 0.05）. Conclusions： When elbow fixed splint applied to enhanced CT patients, the incidence of iodine contrast agent leakage reduced apparently, and the nursing service satisfaction rate improved a lot. So it is easy for the patients to accept and worth promoting in clinic.

关 键 词：肘部固定夹板 CT增强检查 碘对比剂 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]