全球能源互联网对话工业4.0  

Global Energy Interconnection Dialogue Industry 4.0

作　　者：张小平[1] 李佳宁[1] 付灏[1] 

机构地区：[1]伯明翰大学电子电气与系统工程系

出　　处：《电网技术》2016年第6期1607-1611,共5页Power System Technology

摘　　要：智能电网是电力工业发展的必然趋势。随着智能电网的发展,智能电网概念得到了扩展。一方面,将能源从电力向气、热、冷、交通系统进行扩展;另一方面,在实施的范围上,向全球扩展,全球能源互联网概念应运而生。该文基于全球能源互联网的概念与框架,详细分析了全球能源互联网不同层面上的集成与交互,以及组成并参与各层面的个体。与智能电网和全球能源互联网的形成类似的,是近年来进入视野的基于信息物理融合系统、物联网和服务网等技术的"工业4.0"概念。通过全球能源互联网对话工业4.0,可以展望的是新兴的商业运营模式和增值潜力。The successful initiation and deployment of Smart Grid has stimulated new demands and challenges on the energy supply and distribution side. The emerging new entities participating in electricity, gas and heat network make it an imminent task to recognize and manage them in an integrated fashion, hence rendering Smart Grid gradually evolving towards global energy interconnection（GPEI）. In this paper, the novel concept and framework of GPEI are proposed. The integration and interaction on various levels in GPEI are explained and active participants in each layer of GPEI framework are identified. Much like the formation of smart grid and GPEI, the technological concepts of cyber-physical systems, the internet of things（IoT） and the internet of services facilitates the vision of Industry 4.0 which was recently brought forward. Opportunities for business model innovations and added value streams present themselves by opening a dialogue between GEI and Industry 4.0.

关 键 词：全球能源互联网 工业4.0 信息物理融合系统 物联网 智能工厂 

分 类 号：TM72[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]