财政支农对农民收入增长的影响效应——基于陕西省多维要素面板数据模型的实证分析  

Analysis on Effect of Financial Support for Agriculture on Farmers' Income:Based on the Multidimensional Elements Panel Data of Shaanxi Province

作　　者：刘明[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安财经学院经济学院,陕西西安710100

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2016年第4期5-9,共5页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目"公共财政视角下促进陕西城乡统筹发展政策效应研究"(11EO33);陕西省教育厅科学研究项目"新经济地理视角下地方政府竞争与区域经济协调发展问题研究--以西部地区为例"(12JK0150);陕西省科技计划项目"陕西省财政支出结构与城乡收入差距关系的实证研究"(2012KRM111)

摘　　要：文章从新经济增长与新经济地理增长理论研究视角,采用多维要素面板数据模型,选取多项影响陕西省农民收入指标,测算了多维要素协同作用对农民人均纯收入增长的效应,研究结果显示:1981—2013年间,陕西省劳动力、农村人力资本、财政支农、农村交通基础设施等因素对农民人均纯收入有正向促进效应,财政支农的正向促进效应最为显著。长期来看,促进陕西城乡统筹发展的财政支农增长已成为影响农民收入增长的一个重要因素。The thesis calculated the multidimensional elements synergistic effect on farmer＇s per capital net income growth by using the multidimensional elements panel data model, selecting the index that effect the peasant economic growth combined with the actual development of regional economy in Shaanxi province from the perspective of the new economic growth and new economic geography theories. The test results showed that the labor force, the rural human capital, financial support for agriculture, rural transport in- frastructure and other factors had the positive effects on per capital net income of farmers from 1981 to 2013 in Shaanxi Province, the positive effect of the financial support is most predominant. For a long time, the financial policy of promoting the development of urban and rural of Shaanxi province have been becom- ing one of the important factors to influence farmer＇s per capital net income growth.

关 键 词：城乡统筹 财政支农 农民增收 

分 类 号：F812.45[经济管理—财政学]