胸腰椎骨折手术方式的研究进展  

Research Progress in Operative Management for Thoracolumbar Fractures

作　　者：穆小平[1] 韦建勋[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学研究生学院,南宁530020 [2]广西壮族自治区人民医院骨科,南宁530021

出　　处：《医学综述》2016年第11期2165-2168,共4页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：广西医疗卫生重点科研课题(重2011106)

摘　　要：随着工业化进程的不断推进,脊柱骨折的发病率逐渐增多,其中因创伤引起的胸腰椎骨折更是呈现出高发的趋势。作为脊柱外科的常见病与多发病,胸腰椎骨折后疼痛及神经损伤症状严重影响患者的生存质量,故该病的诊断和治疗一直是本专业的研究热点。随着多种新兴理念与技术的发展,胸腰椎骨折的手术治疗有了很大的改进与提高,但仍然存在分歧。With the development of the industrialization,the rate of spinal fracture has been increasing gradually,among which,thoracolumbar fractures due to traumas have shown a trend of high incidence. As one of the common and frequently-occurring diseases in spinal surgery,pain and nerve injury seriously influences quality of life of the patients. So,diagnosis and treatment of thoracolumbar fractures have always been the focus of the study. With the advent of many new ideas and skills,the surgical strategies of thoracolumbar fractures have evolved considerably,though there are still controversies.

关 键 词：胸腰椎骨折 手术方式 融合 内固定 

分 类 号：R683.2[医药卫生—骨科学]