小儿肺咳颗粒辅助治疗小儿麻疹合并肺炎的疗效及安全性观察  

Clinical observation on the effect and safety of pediatric pulmonary cough particles in the treatment of measles complicated with pneumonia

作　　者：陈宗文[1] 田秀英[1] 陈红兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡中心医院儿内科,404000

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2016年第11期1528-1529,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的观察西医常规治疗基础上加用小儿肺咳颗粒治疗小儿麻疹合并肺炎的疗效及安全性。方法 132例患儿分为治疗组(66例)和对照组(66例),在西医常规治疗的基础上,对照组给予利巴韦林治疗,治疗组给予利巴韦林并加用小儿肺咳颗粒联合治疗。结果治疗组总有效率为96.97%,高于对照组的84.85%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);退热时间、咳嗽消失时间及住院时间等观察指标均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组不良反应率为10.61%,对照组不良反应率为9.09%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在西医常规治疗的基础上以小儿肺咳颗粒治疗小儿麻疹合并肺炎的疗效较好,安全性高,值得临床推广应用。Objective To observe the efficacy and the safety of pediatric pulmonary cough particles based routine treatment for measles complicated with pneumonia.Methods Totally 132 children with measles complicated with pneumonia were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group,66 cases in each group,on the basis of routine treatment,the patients of control group were received ribavirin,while the patients of treatment group were given ribavirin and pediatric pulmonary cough particles.Results The effective rate of treatment group was higher than the control group（99.67% vs.84.85%,P〈0.05）.In treatment group,antifebrile time,cough disappeared time and hospitalization time were significantly less than the control group.The adverse reaction rate of the treatment group was 10.61%,and the adverse reaction rate of the control group was 9.09%,and there was no significant difference between the two groups（P〉0.05）.Conclusion On the basis of routine treatment of western medicine,pediatric pulmonary cough particles in the treatment of children with measles complicated with pneumonia is better and has high safety,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：小儿麻疹 肺炎 小儿肺咳颗粒 疗效 

分 类 号：R512.5[医药卫生—内科学]