Mapping the vegetation distribution of the permafrost zone on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau  被引量:31

Mapping the vegetation distribution of the permafrost zone on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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作  者:WANG Zhi-wei WANG Qian ZHAO Lin WU Xiao-dong YUE Guang-yang ZOU De-fu NAN Zhuo-tong LIU Guang-yue PANG Qiang-qiang FANG Hong-bing WU Tong-hua SHI Jian-zong JIAO Ke-qin ZHAO Yong-hua ZHANG Le-le 

机构地区:[1]Guizhou Institute of Prataculture,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China [2]Cryosphere Research Station on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, State Key Laboratory of Cryosheric Sciences, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineer Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China [3]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 10049, China

出  处:《Journal of Mountain Science》2016年第6期1035-1046,共12页山地科学学报(英文)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.41101055);the Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences granted to Tonghua Wu (Grant No.51Y251571);the “National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)” (Grant No.2010CB951402)

摘  要:In this paper, an updated vegetation map of the permafrost zone in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) was delineated. The vegetation map model was extracted from vegetation sampling with remote sensing (RS) datasets by decision tree method. The spatial resolution of the map is 1 km×1 kin, and in it the alpine swamp meadow is firstly distinguished in the high-altitude areas. The results showed that the total vegetated area in the permafrost zone of the QTP is 1,201,751 km2. In the vegetated region, 50,260 km2 is the areas of alpine swamp meadow, 583,909 km2 for alpine meadow, 332,754 km2 for alpine steppe, and 234,828 km2 for alpine desert. This updated vegetation map in permafrost zone of QTP could provide more details about the distribution of alpine vegetation types for studying the vegetation mechanisms in the land surface processes of highaltitude areas.

关 键 词:High-altitude areas Alpine vegetationtype Vegetation map Alpine swamp meadow MODIS Decision tree 

分 类 号:Q948[生物学—植物学]

 

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