压疮管理中应用精细化管理的效果观察  

The application effect of meticulous management in the management of pressure ulcers

作　　者：宁琴荣 黄丁兰[1] 陈玲[1] 吴庆梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属厚街医院,东莞523945

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2016年第11期1640-1643,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的探讨在压疮管理中应用精细化管理的效果。方法以2013年1月至12月住院高危患者452例为对照组，2014年1月至12月住院高危患者419例为实验组，比较两组高危患者的压疮发生率、护理人员压疮评估准确率。结果对照组全年高危压疮发生率为0．051％，实验组为0．012％，实验组明显低于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。对照组中护理人员对压疮评估正确率危险因素为34．9％，压疮分期为16．8％，记录完整率为38．5％，实验组中正确率分别为85．9％、64．9％、88．8％，实验组明显高于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈O．01）。结论精细化管理在压疮管理中起着重要的作用。Objective To investigate the application effect of meticulous management in the management of pressure ulcers. Methods 452 hospitalized high-risk patients from January to December 2013 were selected as control group, 419 hospitalized high-risk patients from January to December 2014 were selected as experimental group. Compared the incidence of pressure ulcers, the accuracy of pressure ulcers assessment in nursing staff in two groups. Results The incidence of pressure ulcers in control group was 0.051%, that in experimental group was 0.012%, that in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group, with statistically significant difference （P〈0.01）. The accuracy of risk factors assessment in pressure ulcers assessment in nursing staff in control group was 34.9%, the accuracy of pressure ulcers stage assessment was 16.8%, the rate of complete record was 38.5%, those in experimental group were 85.9%, 64.9%, and 88.8%, those in experimental group were significantly higher than those in control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Meticulous management plays an important role in the management of pressure ulcers.

关 键 词：精细化管理 压疮管理 效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]