结构性贫困:对中国农民弱势处境的分析  

Structural Poverty:an Analysis to Chinese Peasants' Weak Situation

作　　者：刘鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学经济与社会发展研究所,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2002年第1期54-60,共7页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：目前 ,中国农民生活艰难 ,上级对农民权利侵犯现象较为普遍。症结在于 :当代社会继承的传统社会价值规范所积淀的体验结构与现实制度结构之间以及结构内部之间极为紧张。在市场取向的现代化进程中 ,这种紧张使党和政府在对农村的综合治理方式上存在着严重缺陷 ,造成 9亿农民逐渐被边缘化的畸形的结构性贫困现象。传统社会意识形态的嬗变对农民状况的改善将最终起决定性作用 ,当下 。At present in China, higher-up's widespread intervene and over-deprive to peasants are cumbering the rural's sustainable development. The first and most malady is that the 0.9 billion peasants are in fringed situation and emote the structural poverty. The ultimate sticking point is: during the modernization period, the public on the basis of the traditional culture has formed an ideology of belittling the right, freedom and equality. At the same time, it has constructed a centralized structure especially of the power system. Only if we rebuild the structure such as the ideology, the culture, the policy and so on will the peasants' weak situation be changed.

关 键 词：中国 农民 意识结构 权力结构 弱势群体 体制结构 行为取向 制度创新 结构性贫困 制度结构 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]