我国军事审判体制的演进与变革  

The Evolution and Transformation of Chinese Military Trial System

作　　者：张朝晖[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安政治学院军事法学系,陕西西安710068

出　　处：《西安政治学院学报》2016年第2期74-77,共4页Journal of Xi'an Politics Institute

摘　　要：我国军事审判体制经历了专设军事审判人员时期、专门军事审判机构的产生与发展、人民军队军事审判体制的历史沿革和现阶段军事审判体制四个发展阶段。军事审判体制的改革完善应坚持依法推进、确保军事法院依法独立行使审判权和科学配置军事审判资源、提高军事审判效率的原则。建议在中央军委政法委的统一领导下,结合国防和军队改革,按照区域制模式重新组建各级军事法院。Chinese military trial system has undergone four developmental phases. In the first two phases,specialized trial personnel and trial institutions were successfully set up. In the third phase,PLA military trial system was shaped and the fourth phase gave birth to the present military trial system. The transformation of military trial system should persist in the principles of advancing according to law,ensuring the independent exercise of military trial power by military courts,scientifically allocating military trial sources and improving military trial efficiency. It is highly suggested that military courts be reformed under the uniformed leadership of Commission of Politics and Law,keeping in pace of the reform of national defense and armed forces,and adopting the mode of zone system.

关 键 词：军事审判 体制 演进 变革 

分 类 号：E266[政治法律—军事法学]