2014年我校2200例大学在校教职工体检结果初步分析  

Preliminary Analysis of Physical Examination Results of 2200 Staff in An University in Year 2014

作　　者：黄招兰[1] 李琳[2] 吴淑芳[1] 赵采红 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学医院内科,湖北武汉430065 [2]武汉科技大学医院体检中心,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2016年第17期3342-3344,3313,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：武汉科技大学青年科技骨干基金项目(2015xz046)

摘　　要：目的:分析2014年我校在校教职工体检结果。方法:2200例于本校2014年10月-2014年11月期间参加体检的教职工进行体格检查、实验室检查以及其他辅助检查,分析体检结果并对不同性别和不同年龄段检出结果进行分析比较。结果:2200例在校教职工体检结果发现1203例检查结果异常,检出率为54.68%,检出率最高的前十种疾病分别为高脂血症、脂肪肝、高血压、高尿酸血症、糖尿病、心电图异常、肾结石、甲状腺结节、胆结石、胆囊息肉;体检检出率前十的疾病中,男性受检者高脂血症、脂肪肝、肾结石患病率显著高于女性受检者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同年龄段受检者高脂血症、脂肪肝、高血压、高尿酸血症、糖尿病、心电图异常、胆结石检查率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在校教职工健康体检检查结果异常率较高,检出病种多,且不同性别和年龄段间存在差异。Objective： To analyze the physical examination results of school staff in our university. Methods： School staff from our university in Oct 2014 to Nov 2014 were used as research object, they were all with physical examination such as client physical check-up, laboratory examination and other auxiliary examination, the results of examination and these differences between different gender and different age were analyzed. Results： There were 1203 cases with abnormal test results among 2200 cases school staff, the relevance ratio was 54.68%, the highest detection rate of the top ten diseases were respectively hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, high blood pressure, high uric acid hematic disease, diabetes, abnormal electrocardiogram, kidney stones, thyroid nodules, gallstones, gallbladder polyps,among top ten diseases, the relevance ratio of hyperlipidemia, fatty liver and kidney stones in male subjects were significantly higher than female subjects, the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）; The relevance ratio of hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, high blood pressure, high uric acid hematic disease, diabetes, abnormal electrocardiogram（ecg）, gallstones check between different age was difference, it was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The abnormal rate of school staff physical examination results is higher, the diseases are varied, and they are different between the different gender and age.

关 键 词：教职工 健康体检 健康教育 健康管理 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R443[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]