西藏农牧民自我发展能力评估及提升路径研究--基于宏观数据和山南地区调查数据的分析  

A Study on Evaluating and Promoting the Self-development Capacities of Tibetan Farmers and Herdsmen——A Research Based on Macro Data and Data Collected in Tibet's Shannan Region

作　　者：李中锋[1,2] 吴昊[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院,成都610065 [2]四川大学商学院,成都610065 [3]西南财经大学中国西部经济研究中心,成都610065

出　　处：《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第3期99-106,共8页Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金“参与式援藏与西藏农牧民自我发展能力提升研究”(12CMZ012);中华医学基金会(CMB)“西藏农牧区基层公共医疗卫生政策”(03-791);国家自然科学基金面上项目“面向农牧民需求的对口援藏模式优化研究”(71273183)

摘　　要：农牧民的自我发展能力,不仅决定着西藏农牧民、农牧业、农牧区的发展质量和水平,而且决定着西藏整体的自我发展能力。当前,西藏农牧区的基础设施得到了显著改善,用于农牧业生产的物质资料水平也得到了不断提升,但是,农牧民的自我发展能力提升较为缓慢,农牧业生产中开始显现人力资本与物质资本不相适应的情况。通过完善农牧民知识技能培训体制机制,加强农牧区医疗卫生工作,提高农牧民非农牧业生产活动参与度,加强农牧区的科普工作,可以全方位、多层次促进农牧民自我发展能力的提升。Tibetan farmers and herdsmen＇s self-development capacities not only reflect the development of the farmer and herdsman themselves, the Tibetan husbandry, and agricultural and pastoral areas, but also determine the self-development capacities of the whole Tibet. At present, the infrastructure in the agricultural and pastoral areas has been noticeably improved, and the level of physical capital used for husbandry has been substantially upgraded. However, the slow accumulation of the self-development capacity of Tibetan farmers and herdsmen has already indicated the disharmony between human capital and physical capital. This article examines the status quo of self-development capacities of Tibetan farmers and herdsmen, and puts forward some suggestions on how to improve the situation.

关 键 词：西藏 农牧民 自我发展能力 

分 类 号：C915[经济管理]