对行手术治疗的急性胆囊炎患者实施预见性护理的效果评析  

Analysis and evaluation of effect of doing foreseeability nursing to acute cholecystitis patients who accept surgery

作　　者：廖礼艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]宜宾市第三人民医院,四川宜宾644000

出　　处：《当代医药论丛》2016年第11期12-13,共2页

摘　　要：目的:探讨对进行手术治疗的急性胆囊炎患者进行预见性护理的临床效果。方法:对近年来在我院进行手术治疗的108例急性胆囊炎患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。我们将这108例患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各有54例患者。在这两组患者的围手术期内,我院对对照组患者进行常规护理,对实验组患者在进行常规护理(方法与对照组患者相同)的基础上,进行预见性护理。手术结束后,比较两组患者治疗的效果和并发症的发生率。结果:实验组患者治疗的总有效率明显高于对照组患者,其术后并发症的发生率明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对进行手术治疗的急性胆囊炎患者实施预见性护理可有效地提高其手术的效果,降低其术后并发症的发生率。Objective： To investigate and analyze the situation and effect of applying predictive nursing to the patients with cholecystitis in perioperative period. Methods： a random sample of 108 patients with cholecystitis treated by surgery in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2013 were randomly selected. They were divided into control group and observation group according to the law of the lottery, and they were treated with routine nursing and predictive nursing, and the effect of clinical nursing intervention for the two groups was statistically analyzed. Results： after nursing intervention, the clinical total effective rate of observation group（98.15%） and postoperative complication rate（3.70%） were significantly better than the control group（81.48%, 16.67%）, the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）. Conclusion： it is a scientific, effective and ideal method to improve the clinical effect and reduce the complications of patients with cholecystitis.

关 键 词：急性胆囊炎 手术治疗 预见性护理 效果 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]