法眼文益祖师禅法研究  

A Study of Zen Master Wenyi as Founder of Patriarch Zen Sect

作　　者：徐仪明[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学哲学系,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2016年第5期1-4,共4页Journal of Yichun University

摘　　要：法眼文益祖师的禅法的基本特征,在其随罗汉桂琛禅师参法时已经形成,那就是"若论佛法,一切见成"八个字,其后虽然他又做了种种发挥,但都不离这一基本特征。是通过其师祖玄沙师备的唯识论和理事观加以改铸发展而成的,在唯识论思想中格外突出了缘生论的因素。文益祖师接化学人的根本方法,在禅宗诸门派中显得格外具有特色。那就是他接化学人的语句似乎十分平常,但是语句中却深藏着机锋,有当机觌面即能使得初参者转凡入圣者。"先利济"三个字便是法眼宗接化学人的根本方法,用现代的话说就是顺着对方的话头,加以开导,依其根器之利钝,随缘点化,在开化的过程中灵巧应用接化之机法,而令学人体得佛性之殊妙。这种灵活的禅法,当然还是继承了六祖慧能大师传续下来的风格,但也具有法眼文益祖师自己的创造与发展,值得我们认真参究悉心体会。Basic characteristics of discernment of Wen Yi patriarch chan,in the follow Lohan GUI Chen Zen maset reference method has been formed that if the theory of Buddhism all seesubsequently although he hadmany supplemet but not from the basic. Feature is through the teacherand director of development view and in the theory of consciousness only thought highlights on account of factors to Leeji three worts is the fayan sect after chemical people the fundamental method of the flexble Zen sryle ofcourse inheritedthe sixthpatriarch Huineng master continued down the discernment of Wen Yi patriarch also has creation and development is to think really parameter study,careful experience.

关 键 词：法眼文益 法眼禅 一切见成 先利济 

分 类 号：B946.5[哲学宗教—宗教学]