新疆阿勒泰地区药用种子植物物种多样性及区系特点分析  

Flora Character and Species Diversity of Medicinal Seed Plant in Aletai Region of XinJiang

作　　者：郭雄飞 李晓瑾 樊丛照 巴哈尔古丽.黄尔汗 轩辕欢 王果平 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区药检所,新疆阿勒泰836500 [3]新疆维吾尔自治区中医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2016年第6期710-713,共4页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302);中医药公共卫生专项(财社[2011]76号);中医药行业科研专项(201207002)

摘　　要：鉴定和整理阿勒泰地区采集的种子类植物及药用植物,结合文献与第四次全国中药资源普查成果,分析新疆阿勒泰地区种子植物及药用种子植物物种多样性和区系特点。结果显示:新疆阿勒泰地区种子植物91科520属1720种,药用种子植物82科341属1374种,新记录属5属,新记录种25种,中国新疆仅分布种88种。区系分析表明:药用种子植物北温带成分占绝对优势,为该区分布区类型的主体,生活型以地面芽植物占优势,生态型以中生植物为主导,这与种子植物区系类型及生活型、生态型保持一致。The medicinal plants and seed plant were collected in Aletai area, referred the document and analysed the flora. Results showed that there were 1374 species of medicinal seed plants belonging to 82 families 341 genera, 1720 species of seed plants belonging to 91 families 520 genera. There were 5 new genera and 25 new recorded species, 88 only distributed species in XinJiang of China. The flora analysis showed that the north temperate zone, the main body of the type of the area, and the lit form ground bud plant takes the dominant and ecotype was consisted mainly of mesophyte.

关 键 词：药用种子植物 物种多样性 区系 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]