土家摆手舞的历史嬗变与现代发展  

Historical Evolution and Modern Development of Tujia Waving Dance

作　　者：李政[1] 唐君玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学体育科学学院,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《体育研究与教育》2016年第3期65-69,共5页Sports Research and Education

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(体育类)(13CTY041);湖南省哲学社会科学基金课题(14YBX055)

摘　　要：土家摆手舞源于土家族早期渔猎农耕生活,是土家族健身、娱乐和古老祭祀活动的重要内容。它既属于艺术范畴,又属于体育手段,具有较强的自娱和娱人特征。通过文献资料、田野调查和逻辑分析等研究方法,对土家摆舞形成的自然生态环境、社会制度环境、历史变迁、现代社会价值以及发展路径进行了系统研究。结果表明:自然环境和社会制度是影响摆手舞发展的两大重要因素,并分析了摆手舞从传统走向现代过程中的功能转变及发展路径选择。Tujia waving dance originated from the Tujia early fishing,hunting and farming life,which is the important part of Tujia fitness,entertainment and the ancient ritual activities. It not only belongs to the category of art,but also belongs to the sports means,with strong self-entertainment and entertainment features. This article through the literature material method,field investigation method and logic analysis and other research methods studied Tujia Dance form from the perspective of natural ecological environment,social environment,historical changes,the modern social value and development path of the system research. The results show that the natural environment and social system are two important factors of waving dance development. It also analyzes the Waving Dance in the process of function transformation and development path.

关 键 词：传统体育 摆手舞 历史变迁 武陵山区 

分 类 号：G852.9[文化科学—民族体育]