广西环境可持续发展的协同效益途径研究  

Environmental Sustainable Development with Co-benefits Approach in Guangxi Province

作　　者：孙星[1,2] 蒋平[1,2] 高烁[1,2] 郑佳佳[1,2] 朱韵[1,2] 张牧吟 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学环境科学与工程系,上海200433 [2]复旦丁铎尔中心,上海200433

出　　处：《复旦学报（自然科学版）》2016年第2期173-182,共10页Journal of Fudan University：Natural Science

基　　金：复旦大学复旦丁铎尔中心项目(FTC98503B09a)

摘　　要：首次尝试以协同效益新思路并结合定量分析方法对广西及其特定经济区域的环境可持续发展问题进行探讨.本研究创新地运用了环境库兹涅茨曲线理论对广西地区能源消费、碳排放和空气污染状况进行综合定量分析以及定性描述.分析显示广西地区万元生产总值能耗控制效果明显,但能源消费总量控制措施仍需加强,建议调整能源消费结构:减少工业能源消费比重,鼓励发展服务业和战略性新兴产业;增大非化石能源,尤其是清洁能源在能源消费构成中的比例.基于研究结果对该地区能源政策和环境污染控制政策做出科学评价,并进一步提出相应的协同效益政策途径建议.A new way of analysis on the environmental sustainable development in Guangxi and its economic zone is made through the co-benefits approach combined with quantitative analysis method. The Environmental Kuznets Curve（EKC） is adopted in the assessment of energy consumption, carbon emissions and environmental pollution in Guangxi for working out the co-benefits approach to integrated energy conservation, emission reduction and pollution control policies. I1 is found that further measures are needed for controlling the amount of energy consumption, It is also suggested to adjust the energy consumption stmcture（e, g. increasing the proportion of non-fossil energy sources, especially clean energy sources） and to restructure industries based on local realities （e. g. reducing the share of industry in energy consumption and encouraging to develop service industry and strategic emerging industries）.

关 键 词：协同效益 环境可持续发展 碳减排 污染控制 广西 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]