新古典经济学的理论假设与我国的经济“新常态”  

The Theoretical Hypothesis of New Classical Economics and “New Normal” Economy of China

作　　者：李纲要[1] 

机构地区：[1]济宁学院经济与管理系,山东曲阜273155

出　　处：《济宁学院学报》2016年第3期105-110,共6页Journal of Jining University

基　　金：2014年度济宁学院青年科研基金项目(2014QNSK09)

摘　　要：新古典经济学的理论假设有三个:理性人假设、信息完全假设、市场出清假设;它们不是彼此孤立的,而是一个有机联系的整体;其意义不在于是否或在多大程度上符合实际,而在于体现了新古典经济学家对理想市场环境的总体条件设计。我国的经济"新常态"与这些设计不谋而合,可概括为"理性人"重新发现的"新常态","信息完全"逐步实现的"新常态",以"市场出清"为理想目标的"新常态"。把握新古典经济学的三大理论假设对理解和丰富我国经济"新常态"的基本内涵和政策取向,完善"新常态"下的社会主义市场经济体制具有重要意义。The new classical economics has three hypothesis： the rational person hypothesis, the complete information hypothesis, the market clearing hypothesis; they are not isolated, but an organic whole; its meaning is not whether practical or in any extent of conform to reality, but embodies the new classical economists＇ designs of the general conditions of the perfect market economy. The＂new normal＂ economy of our country agree with the designs, so it can be summarized as the ＂new normal＂ with the discovery of ＂rational people＂, the ＂new normal＂ with the ＂complete information＂ and the ＂new normal＂ with the ＂market clearing＂ as its goal.It is great significance to grasp the three assumptions of new classical economics to understand the basic content and policy of our ＂new normal economy ＂and enrich our socialist market economy.

关 键 词：新古典经济学 理性人假设 信息完全假设 市场出清假设 经济“新常态” 

分 类 号：F015[经济管理—政治经济学]