说“正对”  

ON THE COORDINATE COUPLET

作　　者：刘德辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]株洲师范高等专科学校中文系,湖南株洲412007

出　　处：《云梦学刊》2002年第4期106-108,共3页Journal of Yunmeng

摘　　要：正对是骈俪文的一种对仗方式,这种对仗方式造成了上下句之间的语意重复及“合掌”现象,刘勰从根本上不赞成正对。正对又是对联主要的对仗方式之一,但是对联不允许合掌。对联的正对能够上下联并举而不合掌,互补互异才是正对最为本质的特征。The coordinate couplet is a kind of antithetical form of couplet - polished diction. This antithetical form makes the meanings coincide between the above and below sentence, i.e. the phenomenon of Hezhang , which Liu Xie didn t approve essentially. The coordinate couplet also is one of the main antithetical forms of couplet, while the couplet does not permit 'Hezhang'. The two sentences of coordinate couplet can coexist without 'Hezhang' in that its essential characteristic is supplementary to each other and distinct from.

关 键 词：对联 对仗方式 正对 合掌对 骈俪文 互补互异 

分 类 号：H317[语言文字—英语]