国外科技馆发展前沿及启示——以美国和加拿大的两馆为例  

The Inspiration Drawn from Development Frontier of Overseas Science Centers——Based on Investigation on Exploratorium and Ontario Science Centre

作　　者：桂诗章[1] 王茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术馆,北京100012

出　　处：《未来与发展》2016年第6期23-26,共4页Future and Development

摘　　要：科学技术是世界性的、时代性的,传播科学技术的事业发展需要具有国际视野、把握行业前沿。美国旧金山探索馆和加拿大安大略科学中心40多年前开创了现代意义的科技馆,并且一直在引领国际科技馆行业发展中具有重要的影响力。文章通过对两馆实地考察与分析,提出两馆在发展理念、展品研发、教育活动设计等方面的前沿特点及带来的启示,并指出在借鉴国际前沿的同时需进一步思考的问题。Science and technology belong to the world and are closely related to the times. The cause of science and technology communication should have a global vision and keep up with the frontier of the industry. Exploratorium and Ontario Science Centre were inaugurated as modem science centers in contrast with traditional museums as early as 40 years ago, and have been leading the field worldwide. This thesis, based on the on-site investigation and analysis on the two science centers, presents the development frontier in concepts, exhibit development, programming, making use of the location and resources outside of the museum, etc. and inspiration drawn from these cutting-edge practices , as well as put forward problems that need to be addressed while drawing on overseas cutting-edge practices.

关 键 词：科学技术 科技馆 科学普及 探索馆 启示 

分 类 号：G321[文化科学]