杏鲍菇菌渣对黄秋葵生长性状的影响  

Influence of Pleurotus eryngii Waste on the Growth Properties of Okra

作　　者：谢春芹[1] 贾君[1] 吴中正[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏农林职业技术学院,江苏句容212400

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2016年第11期34-36,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：2014年度江苏省"青蓝工程"支助;江苏农林职业技术学院项目[2014(td)002]

摘　　要：[目的]探讨杏孢菇菌渣栽培黄秋葵的可行性。[方法]采用菌渣作为黄秋葵大田栽培的基质肥料,在相同种植面积内施用不同量的菌渣,以不施用菌渣作对照,按黄秋葵栽培的常规管理方式进行田间管理,对黄秋葵植株的生长速度、茎粗、开花数、结荚数及鲜荚产量进行比较研究。[结果]在相同的栽培条件下,黄秋葵鲜荚产量随着菌渣施用量的增加而增加,以使用杏鲍菇菌渣量为7 kg/m2的处理黄秋葵鲜荚产量最高,是对照组的224.16%。[结论]该研究可为食用菌菌渣在农作物上的应用提供理论指导。[Objective] The aim was to discuss the feasibility of okra cultivation by using Pleurotus eryngii waste.[Method] The fungus waste was used as the matrix fertilizer in okra field cultivation,using different dosage of fungus waste at the same cultivated area,based on the common management way,the growth rate,stem diameter,flowering number,podding number and fresh pod yield of okra was compared with the control.[Result] The result showed that under the same cultivation condition,fresh pod yield increased with the increase of fungus waste quantity,the yield of fresh pod in the treatment by applying 7 kg/m2 P.eryngii waste was highest,and was 224.16％ than control group.[Conclusion] The study can provide theoretical guidance for the application of edible fungus residue in crops.

关 键 词：菌渣 黄秋葵 生长性状 

分 类 号：S646.9[农业科学—蔬菜学]