轮胎激光散斑干涉相位条纹图局域多方向频域滤波方法  

Local multidirectional frequency domain filtering for tire phase fringe patterns of laser speckle pattern interferometry

作　　者：钟浩[1] 刘桂雄[1] 陈冬雪[1] 彭艳华[1] 曾启林 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广东广州510640 [2]广州华工百川科技有限公司,广东广州510640

出　　处：《中国测试》2016年第6期100-103,共4页China Measurement & Test

基　　金：粤港共性技术招标项目(2013B010134008)

摘　　要：为解决激光数字剪切散斑干涉技术应用于轮胎缺陷检测中,轮胎缺陷相位条纹图中噪声对包裹相位图解包和轮胎缺陷尺寸测量产生严重影响的问题,该文通过对散斑干涉相位图的条纹特征分析,研究一种根据条纹密度将相位图划分成不同滤波区域进行多方向频域滤波的方法。实验结果表明:在两组模拟的相位图滤波实验中,局域多方向滤波方法的相位误差均值P_(mean)和相位均方根误差RMS都比正余弦滤波方法、多方向频域滤波方法要小,滤波结果更接近真值;在第3组滤波实验中,局域多方向频域滤波方法的残差点数分别是正余弦滤波方法、多方向频域滤波方法的11.39%、56.25%,体现出较好的滤波特性。Noises in the phase fringe pattern of a laser digital shearing speckle interferometer disturb significantly the phase unwrapping accuracy and defect size measurement of tires. In this paper, a method dividing the phase pattern into different filtering zones for multidirectional frequency domain filtering was introduced according to the fringe density. The method could filter out most of the noise and better preserve the edge information. Experimental results show that the mean phase error Pmean and the root mean square（RMS） of the local multidirectional lowpass frequency domain filtering are both smaller than these of the sin/cos method and the multidirectional low-pass frequency domain filtering, and much closer to the truth value. In the third set of filtering experiment, the residues of the local method were 11.39% and 56.25%respectively the residues of the other two methods.

关 键 词：轮胎 剪切散斑干涉 相位图 局域 多方向 频域滤波 

分 类 号：TN958[电子电信—信号与信息处理]