住院患者护理健康教育需求及相关因素研究  

Analysis on the Hospitalized Patients Nursing Health Education Needs and Related Factors

作　　者：王丽丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省人民医院放疗2科室,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第9期100-101,共2页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的观察和评价癌症患者在住院期间健康教育需求情况及相关因素,以便采取更适合住院癌症患者健康教育的方式,满足患者需求。方法制定癌症住院患者护理健康教育需求问卷表,对收治的200例住院癌症患者进行问卷调查。结果入院初癌症患者对住院环境及治疗方案、治疗效果需求程度较集中,其次是治疗费用及时间和入院检查指导方面的需求。治疗期间患者最关注的是治疗注意事项和不良反应方面的信息。在健康教育的方式选择方面,医护人员讲解示范指导受欢迎程度最好,而观看科普手册、图片,阅读书籍,病友之间介绍经验等方面需求比例基本相同。结论对于健康教育方式及出院后的咨询教育应因人而异,住院护理人员应有因患者的需求制定不同的护理方案,保证患者满意度。Objective To observe and evaluate the cancer patients in the hospital health education demand situation and relevant factors, in order to take the way of more suitable for hospitalized cancer patients health education, meet the demand of patients. Methods The questionnaire for cancer inpatients nursing health education demand, the records of 200 cases of hospitalized patients with cancer to the questionnaire. Results Early hospitalized cancer patients to the hospital environment and the need for treatment, treatment effect is relatively concentrated, the second is the cost of treatment and time and demand on the hospital inspection guide. During treatment in patients with the most attention is the information treatment considerations and side effects. In terms of health education mode selection, the popularity of the medical staff on demonstration guidance, best and watch science manuals, pictures, read books and introduces experience and so on demand ratio between patients are basically the same. Conclusion For the health education method and discharged after consulting education should vary from person to person, in hospital nursing staff should have different nursing care for patients, patient satisfaction guarantee.

关 键 词：癌症患者 住院 健康教育需求 相关因素 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]