基于空间场能的江苏省行政区划变迁与优化策略  

The Optimization Study of the Administrative Area of Jiangsu Province Based on the Spatial Field Energy

作　　者：赵彪[1,2] 庄汝龙 王世晨[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心,中国上海200062 [2]华东师范大学中国行政区划研究中心,中国上海200062

出　　处：《经济地理》2016年第6期8-17,共10页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDA032)

摘　　要：基于城市能级指数、空间场能模型等方法,定量分析了1993—2013年江苏省的行政区划变迁。结果表明:1993—2013年,城市总量持续减少,地级市有所增加,县级市数量先增后减,县的数量则呈逐年减少的态势,市辖区数量则逐年递增;1993—2003年,行政区划调整以撤县设区为主,2003—2013年间,行政区划调整以撤市设区为主;江苏省城市空间场能变化较大,经历了前期的"极核化"和后期的"分散化"两个阶段;江苏省行政区划问题突出集中在南京—镇江(句容)、常州—镇江(丹阳)、常州—无锡(宜兴)、泰州—扬州区域。Based on the city level index, the spatial field energy model and grid analysis method, using the cities in Jiangsu Province as the research object, we measured the changing of administrative division in 1992-2012 in quantitative analysis and put forward some concrete suggestions on optimization. The study shows that the number of city is less and less. Among them, the number of prefecture-level city had a small increase, and the county-level city increased at first and then decreased. The number of county is reducing year by year, but the municipal district number is increasing as the growth of the time. In 1993-2003, the administrative division adjustment is given priority to with withdraw county districts. In 2003-2013, the administrative division adjustment mainly from city divided into districts. The space field energy has a large variation in Jiangsu, experienced ＂accumulation＂ and ＂scattered＂ two stages. The regions of Nanjing- Zhenjiang, Changzhou-Zhenjiang, Changzhou-Wuxi, Taizhou-Yangzhou are facing the more serious situation.

关 键 词：行政区划 空间场能 城市能级 江苏省 

分 类 号：K902[历史地理—人文地理学]