实践智慧:中国本土心理学理论的知识形态  

Practical Wisdom: The Knowledge Form of Chinese Indigenous Psychological Theories

作　　者：吕小康[1] 汪新建[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院社会心理学系,天津300350

出　　处：《心理学探新》2016年第3期199-202,共4页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(11CSH054);韩国高等教育财团-南开大学亚洲研究中心项目(AS1422)

摘　　要：中国本土心理学理论追求能够体现价值规定与行为策略之统一性的实践智慧,其核心在于如何在自然与社会、他人与自己的整体关系场域中,通过自身的心理建设成为一个理想的人,与外界达成理想的和谐关系,即如何在具体的社会情境中如何"用心"去"做人"和"做事"的学问,并可建立对应的本土认知心理学、本土积极心理学和本土社会心理学三大中层理论体系。判断实践智慧是否产生,可使用是否能够转识成智和是否能够知行合一这两个标准。中国本土心理学理论提倡建构一种面向生活世界的常识心理学,以贴近日常生活的方式进行理论术语的提炼和理论体系的建立,并在社会生活中检验理论的有效性。Chinese indigenous psychological theories aim to pursue practical wisdom that unifies value regulations and action strategies. The core of Chinese indigenous psychological theories is to become an ideal man and retain ideally harmonious relationship with outside world in the holistic field of nature and society, and of serf and others. Chinese indigenous psychological theories emphasize the know - how of using one heart to become a person and get things clone and consists at least three middle - ranged theories ： the indigenous cogni- tive psychology ,the indigenous positive psychology, and the indigenous social psychologies. Two standards can be employed to judge if practical wisdom has derived： the turning of knowledge to wisdom, and the unity of knowledge and practice. Chinese indigenous psycho- logical theories take the form of folk psychology that face the real life world, use everyday languages to express themselves and buildup theories, and try to verify the utility of theories in social life.

关 键 词：中国本土心理学 理论心理学 常识心理学 实践智慧 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]