医护联合门诊模式对多囊卵巢综合征患者不良情绪的影响  

Effects of doctor-nurse integration mode on the negative emotion of outpatients with polycystic ovarian syndrome

作　　者：苏青雯 盛芝仁[1] 杨素芬[1] 戴玲华[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学医学院附属医院妇科,浙江宁波315020

出　　处：《健康研究》2016年第3期297-300,共4页Health Research

摘　　要：目的探讨医护联合门诊模式对多囊卵巢综合征(Polycystic ovarian syndrome,PCOS)患者临床症状、不良情绪的作用效果。方法 120例PCOS患者随机分为观察组与对照组各60例,对照组采用传统的门诊模式,观察组采用医护联合门诊模式;比较两组干预前及干预3个月、6个月后体重指数(BMI)、腰围/臀围(WHR)、焦虑抑郁状况。结果干预3个月、6个月后,2组BMI、WHR水平均有不同程度下降;痤疮、多毛症评分均有不同程度好转,且观察组效果更显著,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组焦虑、抑郁评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用医护联合门诊模式对门诊PCOS患者进行健康指导与管理,实用性强,能有效缓解PCOS患者临床症状,降低负性情绪。Objective To examine the effect of doctor-nurse integration mode on the negative emotion of outpatients with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Method 120 patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome were randomly divided into a control group（ n = 60） and an experimental group（ n = 60）. The control group were treated with the traditional outpatient service while the experimental group were treated with the doctor-nurse integration mode. The body mass index（ BMI）,waist / hip circumference（ WHR）,anxiety and depression of the two groups as observed before intervention and 3 months and 6months after intervention were documented and compared. Findings After intervention for 3 months and for 6 months,the BMI and WHR of the experimental group was significantly smaller than those of the control group（ P〈0. 05）. The scores of acne and hirsutism improved in both groups with the experimental group achieving even better result. The difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. The anxiety and depression of the observation group was obviously less than that of the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The doctor-nurse integration mode can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of PCOS and reduce negative emotions.

关 键 词：多囊卵巢综合征 门诊 医护合作 抑郁 焦虑 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]