当代国际恐怖主义犯罪的社会因素之解构  

On the Social Factors of International Terrorism

作　　者：兰迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学,西安710063

出　　处：《北京警察学院学报》2016年第3期86-92,共7页Journal of Beijing Police College

基　　金：国家法治与法学理论研究课题"新疆地区恐怖主义犯罪惩治与防范研究"(课题编号:13SFB5017);国家社会科学基金项目"个人极端暴力犯罪的防控与治理研究"(项目编号:14BFX152)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：后冷战时代,两极格局的轰然崩塌消解了意识形态的对峙,也顺带打破了国际政治力量的均势,从而令固有的民族、种族、宗教等社会矛盾得以凸显。全球化下的经济发展失衡、普遍主义与相对主义文化观的紧张对立,加之霸权主义、强权政治在国际政治舞台的兴风作浪给部分地区和人民塑造了巨大的环境压力与观念困境,从而促使部分人口由不满、愤懑走向极端、激进,并最终选择了恐怖主义的反叛道路。民族分离主义运动与宗教原教旨主义思潮在全球的适时兴起则为极端势力的反叛主张与暴力行为提供了必要的理论依据与正当化证明,国际恐怖主义的犯罪浪潮由此产生。During the post cold-war era, the collapse of the bipolar structure eliminated the ideological conflict and broke the balance of international political forces. As a result, the inherent social contradictions of ethnicity, race and religion have been exposed. The influence of globalization makes economic gaps between developed countries and developing countries and the ones between different sectors of one country growing. In addition, serious confrontation between cultural universalism and cultural relativism appears. More importantly, hegemonism and power politics seriously undermine the peace and order of international society. These social factors make some people who are full of discontent and anger go to extremes because of the enormous pressure on the environment of people. At the same time, the rising of the movement of ethnic separatism and religious fundamentalism will provide the extremists with the necessary theoretical basis and justification of terrorism.

关 键 词：国际恐怖主义犯罪 犯罪机制社会因素 解构 

分 类 号：D917.1[政治法律—法学]