中国农业节水灌溉技术推广研究进展  

Research Progress of Popularization and Application of Agricultural Water-saving Irrigation Techniques

作　　者：张璇[1] 胡宝贵[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京农学院经济管理学院,北京102206

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2016年第17期181-186,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目"北京‘菜篮子’产品供应体系风险管理与控制研究"(12JGB019);北京市社会科学基金特别委托项目"京郊区县农民专业合作社创新发展研究"(13JDJGD012);国家社会科学基金项目"保障我国畜产品食用安全对策研究"(13BGL098);北京市农业局团队建设专项"北京市西甜瓜产业创新团队"(BAIC10-2016)

摘　　要：旨在梳理当前应用于中国农业节水中的灌溉技术,为中国发展高效节水农业奠定理论基础。应用文献计量法,以中国知网数据库为原始文献来源,高级检索"主题"="节水灌溉技术"、"并含"="推广"、时间为2006—2015年、分析所获得900篇文献的发表年份与期刊分布。结果表明,当前中国农业节水灌溉技术处于深入发展与不断探索阶段,在推广应用方面迅速发展。微灌、喷灌、膜下滴灌技术的适用性较强,应用较为广泛。最后,归纳中国农业节水灌溉技术存在的问题并提出相应的解决对策。The aim of this research is to summarize the water-saving irrigation techniques and to establish atheoretical basis for the development of high-efficiency water-saving agriculture in China. CNKI was used asthe source of original literatures and the searching conditions were set with‘title＇=‘water-saving irrigationtechnique＇,‘and＇=‘popularization and application＇and‘years＇ =‘2006-2015＇. The publication years andjournals of the obtained 900 literatures were analyzed by using bibliometric method. The results showed thatwater- saving irrigation techniques were in the developing and exploring stage, and the development inpopularization and application was fast. Micro-irrigation, sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation under mulchhad relatively strong applicability and were widely applied to production practice. Finally the problems existingin the popularization and application of water- saving irrigation techniques were summarized and thecorresponding measures were put forward.

关 键 词：农业节水灌溉技术 研究进展 推广 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]