基于模糊贴近度的企业精益管理推进阶段判定方法  

Judgement Method of Advancing Stage to Propel Enterprise Lean Management Based on Fuzzy Nearness

作　　者：杨福东[1] 牛占文[1] 荆树伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理与经济学部,天津300072

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期200-205,共6页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071107)

摘　　要：针对如何科学判定企业精益管理推进阶段的问题,文章在明确企业精益管理推进阶段的基础上,基于模糊贴近度提出一种企业精益管理推进阶段的判定方法。通过分析,提取了10个特征指标,用以描述精益管理推进的"点、线、面、体"各阶段的特征模式,采用模糊贴近度的多目标算法确定特征指标对各阶段特征模式的非对称贴近向量,并通过TOPSIS法确定正负理想等级,在此基础上,确定企业精益管理推进所处的阶段。为企业科学确定精益管理推进阶段以及后续依据推进阶段选择合适的精益管理战略提供了参考。Aiming at scientifically judging the issue of which advancing stage companies are in when they apply lean management,this paper proposes a judgement method based on fuzzy nearness,after explicitly knowing the advancing stage of enterprise lean management. Ten character indicators are picked up in this method to describe the four stages of ＂Point,Line,Surface and Solid＂of enterprise lean management to find out their characteristic mode. The Multiple Target Algorithm of fuzzy nearness is adopted to calculate the fuzzy proximity vector which connects the character indicators with the characteristic mode of the four stages. TOPSIS is also adopted to decide the positive or the negative ideal level,and then the advancing stage of lean management is able to be determined. This method can also provide a reference for assisting the managers to identify which advancing stage of lean management the company is in and choosing the suitable strategy of advancing lean management.

关 键 词：精益管理 模糊贴近度 判定方法 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]