毒性不宜为中药性能浅论  

Primary Analysis of “Toxicity is Not Suitable Be Considered as the Property of Chinese Herbs”

作　　者：张廷模[1] 陈勇[1] 杨敏[1] 闵志强[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学药学院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2016年第13期1090-1092,共3页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)(2013CB532005)

摘　　要：对中药毒性的概念及历代医家对毒性的述评予以考辨,认为毒性不是功效的抽象概括,不是对治疗作用的指导,不是可作指导的偏性,并提出毒性不宜为中药性能。中药学教材及《中华人民共和国药典》标注某些药物"有毒"似无必要,而《中华人民共和国药典》应在具体药物条目下详注使用注意及罗列不良反应。This article reviews ans analyzed the concept of Chinese herb toxicity and the comments of Chinese doctors in the past dynasties. It concludes that, toxicity is not the abstract generalization of herb effect, is not the guide of curative effect, is not the special effect which could direct clinical usage. Thus, the authors point out that toxicity is not suitable to be considered as the property of Chinese herbs, and it seems not necessary to label some herbs with ＂toxic＂ in Chinese herb textbooks or Pharmacopoeia of the People＇s Republic of China. Instead, Pharmaco- poeia of the People＇s Republic of China should list the precautions and adverse effects under the specific herb items.

关 键 词：中药毒性 中药性能 毒药 中药不良反应 

分 类 号：R285.1[医药卫生—中药学]