能源–水关系研究现状及对我国的启示  

Review on Energy – Water Nexus and Implications for China

作　　者：顾阿伦[1] 姜冬梅[2] 张月[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学能源环境经济研究所,北京100084 [2]郑州师范学院,河南郑州450006

出　　处：《生态经济》2016年第7期20-23,28,共5页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71203120;71573145)

摘　　要：基于文献调研的基础上,梳理了目前能源–水关系相关研究的重点关注领域,发现目前能源–水关系的单向研究较为集中,而能源–水关系的协同研究较少,提出需要强化对于能源和水问题的基础性研究,建立国内用能用水的分重点区域和重点行业的数据信息系统,研究能源–水关系的影响途径和适应机制,探索能源–水关系的相互影响极其评价体系与方法,解决我国生态文明建设过程中的能源和水问题。Based on literature review, this paper collects the current researches concerning the key areas of energy-water nexus, finds that most studies only do the one-way research of energy-water nexus while little consider about the co-benefits of energy-water nexus, and proposes that it＇s necessary to strengthen basic research on energy and water issues. This paper also suggested that we should establish a national data information system of key regions and industries of energy consumption and water use. Based on such system, some researches can be carried out including studying the influence path and adaption mechanism of energy-water nexus, exploring the interaction, assessment system and method of energy-water nexus, and also resolving the problem about energy-water nexus during ecological civilization construction in China.

关 键 词：能源-水关系 能源消耗 用水 协同效应 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]