哈尔滨市2008-2010年度手足口病疫情特征分析  

The Analysis of Harbin City 2008-2010 Year HFMD Epidemic Characteristics

作　　者：张莉莉[1] 杨丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨市疾病预防控制中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150056

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第2期84-86,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：手足口病(HFMD)是全球性传染病,世界大部分地区均有此病流行的报道,在流行方式上,接触传播是造成手足口病流行的主要方式,包括间接接触和直接接触[1]。人群普遍易感,常在婴幼儿中造成暴发性流行,多发生于5岁以下小儿,且3岁以下婴儿发病率最高[2]。病例随年龄增加,发病率呈下降趋势。少年儿童和成年人感染HFMD后,多数不发病,但隐性感染仍可传播病毒。Of hand, foot and mouth disease （HFMD） is a global epidemic, most parts of the world have the disease epidem-ic reports, in the popular and contact transmission is caused by hand foot mouth disease （HFMD）, which includes direct contact and indirect contact [1]. Generally susceptible population, often in infants in the outbreak of the epidemic, mostly occurred in children under the age of 5, and the highest incidence of infants under 3 years of age [2]. A case with the in-crease of age, the incidence rate decreased. Young children and adults after HFMD infection, most without disease, but la-tent infection can spread the virus.

关 键 词：手足口病 婴幼儿 流行趋势 疫情特征 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]