蝶类对生境的指示作用研究进展  

Research progress in butterfly as indicators for habitat change

作　　者：张立微[1] 张红玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵阳550001

出　　处：《生物学杂志》2016年第3期88-91,共4页Journal of Biology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31260152);贵州省自然科学基金[黔科合SY字(2012)3026号]

摘　　要：蝶类与植物相互依存、协同进化,其对生境独特的敏感性和对生境指示的便捷性,可用于快速评估生境质量动态变化或生境破碎化。关注和明确蝶类对于生境的指示作用,对维持生态系统的稳定性与可持续发展有重要价值。蝶类也是短期监测生态恢复的敏感指示群体,选取适宜的蝶类类群反映生态恢复进程,监测与预警土地利用方式改变对蝶类群落的影响,有利于筛选和发展适合生境特征的生态恢复手段,为生态恢复评估提供新视角。Butterfly and plants are interdependent and cooperative coevolution,its sensitivity to the unique habitat and convenience of habitat instructions can be used to assess the rapidly change of habitat quality or habitat fragmentation. Attention and clear butterfly as indicator for the habitat are vital to maintaining the stability of ecological system and the sustainable development. Also,butterfly is the sensitive indicator for monitoring short-term ecological restoration. Selecting on of appropriate butterfly taxa to reflect ecological restoration process,monitor and warn the influence of land use on the change butterfly community is in favour of screening and developing suitable ecological restoration measures,simultaneously,providing a new perspective for ecological restoration assessment.

关 键 词：蝶类 生境动态 生境破碎化 指示生物 

分 类 号：Q968[生物学—昆虫学]