狭义相对论统一电场与磁场  

Special Theory of Relativity Unified the Electric and Magnetic Fields

作　　者：柳建国[1] 陈钺[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南理工学院物理与电子学院,湖南岳阳414006

出　　处：《湖南理工学院学报（自然科学版）》2016年第2期16-19,共4页Journal of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology(Natural Sciences)

摘　　要：应用狭义相对论研究电磁场,从电场基本实验定律库仑定律出发,推导出毕奥—萨伐尔定律、法拉第电磁感应定律和麦克斯韦全电流方程.建立完整的电磁场基本理论:麦克斯韦方程组.证明在狭义相对论理论框架下,电磁场是完整统一的,只需要唯一的实验定律:库仑定律.We researched the electromagnetic field based on the special theory of relativity. Starting from the fundamental experimental law of electric field, which is Coulomb＇s law, we deduced the Biot–Savart law, the Faraday＇s law of electromagnetic induction and the Ampère＇s circuital law with Maxwell＇s addition. The basic theory of electromagnetic fields, Maxwell＇s equations can be completely established. It proved that in the framework of special relativity, the electromagnetic fields are complete and unified, with only the experimental law of Coulomb＇s law being required.

关 键 词：库仑定律 洛伦兹变换 电场 磁场 洛伦兹力 

分 类 号：O441.4[理学—电磁学]